Newborn Screening Policy Decisions
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Newborn Screening: Ethical and Policy Challenges
In the late 1960s the United States and other countries began to do ―universal newborn screening,‖ primarily as a result of the work of Dr. Robert Guthrie, a microbiologist. The term ―universal‖ denotes that every newborn infant was screened by taking a small sample of blood. Infants were screened for rare metabolic disorders that if treated immediately avoided devastating health consequences (...
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In the 1960s, newborn screening programs tested for a single very rare but serious disorder. In recent years, thanks to the development of new screening technology, they have expanded into panels of tests; a federally sponsored expert group has recommended that states test for twenty-nine core disorders and twenty-five secondary disorders. By the standards used to decide whether to introduce ne...
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creening is offered to apparently well individuals to identify those at high risk of a specific condition, for whom early treatment, more effective treatment, or information may be offered in order to improve health outcome or to provide opportunities for informed decision making. By definition, screening tests are not diagnostic tests and therefore cannot separate reliably those with a specifi...
متن کاملNewborn screening and related policy against Phenylketonuria in China.
Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a treatable and preventable inherited metabolic disease. The overall incidence of PKU in China is 1/11,144. Newborn screening is an effective method of controlling PKU. In1981, the Chinese Government initiated a newborn screening program and the number of newborns screened for PKU in China has risen each year. This review describes the current status of laws and regulat...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: North Carolina Medical Journal
سال: 2019
ISSN: 0029-2559,0029-2559
DOI: 10.18043/ncm.80.1.42